If you’ve ever
browsed the World Wide Web and wondered how you could
stake your claim on the Internet, like the millions
of others that have done so already, then web hosting
can provide you with the services to do just that. The
Internet is a great way of sharing information and it
is possible for you to take a portion of the web and
make it your own. This article introduces the term “web
hosting” and provides some useful tips for web
development once you’ve obtained some web space.
What is the World Wide Web? The “World
Wide Web” is the network of computers from all
over the world that communicate with each other using
the HTTP protocol, a language that allows the transmission
of web documents. Be careful as this term is not synonymous
with the “Internet” because it is defined
as a network of networks, where the computers communicate
with protocols other than HTTP. The web is what you
see on your Internet browser, the web pages complete
with graphics, sound and other information. All this
has got to come from somewhere, and this is where
web hosting comes in.
Web Hosting The information that you
see from your web browser is contained in web pages.
These web pages are kept on computers called web servers.
Web hosting is about the storage of the web pages
so that people can access them. It is possible to
host your own websites yourself but the reasons stopping
most people doing this is that there are issues to
consider with having the right hardware and software
to successfully host your web pages. Your web pages
will take a certain amount of space, users will need
to download each page to view them and your Internet
connection needs to be fast to offer good performance
to your viewers. Using specialised companies that
offer web hosting capabilities on their web servers
will take most of these worries away from you but
you will need to choose wisely and weigh up the costs
and your needs. In addition to having access to a
web server, you will also need to register a domain
name (for a cost) that uniquely identifies your website.
What Web Hosting Can Do For You The
most basic service that web hosting offers is that
it exposes your web pages for others to see. The other
services are: email capabilities that allow for email
to be received and sent from your server; database
capabilities that allow for large amounts of information
to be updated and accessed on the web; and dynamic
content which allows for users to interact with the
web pages you’ve made.
Website Development Poorly designed
websites will most likely turn away users and harm
the credibility of the information it contains. Thought
should be put in on the way it looks and the way you
intend your users to interact with the content. It
is also recommended for more complex websites, a structured
development process should be followed. Here is a
guide to the logical steps of web development: ·
Requirements Analysis: What is the purpose of the
website? What content should it contain? ·
Design: How should the pages be linked? What structure
should they take? How should the pages interact with
the user? · Implementation: This step is the
actual coding of the websites in accordance to the
previous websites. · Testing: Does the website
do what it should? · Maintenance: Is the information
on the website up-to-date?
Some useful hints for web development
below are taken from software quality aspects but
they apply to the development of websites as well.
They are described in terms of web development:
Reliability: Is the website reliable?
Do faults allow for the system to continue running?
Robustness: How does the website respond to incorrect
input? Performance: How fast does the web page respond
to user’s actions? Is it efficient in processing
requests and inputs? Usability: Is the website easy
to navigate and understand? Maintainability: Is the
website easy to change? Can new functionality be added?
Portability: What software requirements does the website
require? Will this limit the amount of potential users?
Understandability: How well do you understand the
website you’ve developed?
When designing your website, keep
these quality aspects in mind as they will help you
develop pages worth visiting. How to choose the way
to host your website is half of the problem, the other
half is to create a website that people would want
to visit and come back to. Knowledge of producing
a good design can help you get the most out of your
creations.
William Ly M6.Net http://www.m6.net